Building Codes & Habitability — Maryland
Warranty of habitability, repair obligations, and city rental programs
State Habitability Standard
Implied warranty of habitability under state landlord-tenant law
Contact local housing authority for specific statutory citations and requirements.
Minimum Habitability Requirements
- Structural safety: sound roof, walls, floors
- Working plumbing and hot water
- Adequate heat
- Working electrical systems
- Pest-free premises
- Smoke and carbon monoxide detectors
Repair Obligations & Tenant Remedies
Rent Withholding
Consult local housing code — varies by condition severity
Maryland does not have a statutory repair-and-deduct remedy. Tenants must typically pursue code enforcement or court action for habitability failures. Consult Maryland Real Property Code §§ 8-101 et seq. for current tenant remedies.
City-Level Rental Programs
Baltimore, MD — Rental Program Details
Registration Required
Yes
Fee Per Unit
$30/unit
Inspection Program
Baltimore City Housing (DHCD) — Rental Property Registration and Licensing
Inspection Frequency
Every 2 years for standard rentals; annual for rentals with prior violations
Baltimore City requires rental registration and periodic inspections (~$30/unit). Properties receive a rental license after passing inspection. Landlords must register and keep contact information current. Lead paint inspection required for pre-1978 buildings under Maryland law. Baltimore City Code Art. 13 governs rental housing regulations.
Governing Statute
Maryland Real Property Code §§ 8-101 et seq.
This tool provides legal information, not legal advice. Nothing on this site creates an attorney-client relationship. For advice about your specific situation, consult a licensed attorney in your state.